Is Citric Acid Bad for You?
What Is Citric Acid?
Citric acid (chemical formula C6H8O7), is a prominently known organic compound that is derived from natural sources, particularly citrus fruits including lemons, limes, and more. It is a relatively weak organic substance which finds application in a wide range of industries including the food and beverages industry, the cleaning products industry, and more. The acid serves distinct functions for all the different industries which often also raises questions like is citric acid good for you?
Citric Acid Potential Applications
If you are wondering what is citric acid good for, you might find it intriguing that citric acid applications extend to a variety of industries because of the numerous versatile benefits of citric acid. Some of the key industries where citric acid benefits can be seen include the following:
Food and beverages industry: In this sector, uses for citric acid include a range of specific purposes including flavor enhancement, pH balancing, texture modification, preservation, antioxidant properties, and more. Uses for citric acid powder can be made for diverse citric acid food options, but beyond that it is also used in other industries.
Pharmaceuticals Industry: Within this sector, citric acid plays an important role as an excipient to promote pH stabilizations, and is useful for its antioxidant qualities that prevent oxidation of formulations.
Cosmetics Industry: Under the scope of this industry, citric acid serves as an important pH regulator which is important for skin care and hair care products. Additionally, it is important as a chelating substance that prevents products from getting discolored.
Cleaning Industry: With regards to the cleaning products sector, citric acid for cleaning stands as an essential descaling agent and limescale remover in addition to serving as a potent surface cleaner.
Water Treatment: This is another important industry that benefits from citric acid due to its chelating properties useful for binding metal ions and preventing the formation of scale.
Uses of Citric Acid In Food Industry
In the food and beverages industry, citric acid is used in various forms, most commonly in the form of citric acid powder including citric acid monohydrate and citric acid anhydrous. Foods that have citric acid gain a lot of advantages including the following:
Preservative: Citric acid as a preservative is known as a highly potent preservative which is used for stabilizing and increasing the shelf life of foods and beverages to which it is added. This balances the pH levels of the foods, preventing them from growing bacteria or mold and allowing them to stay fresh for a longer period which is critical due to the long transport and varied storage conditions that they are placed under.
Flavor Enhancement: Uses for citric acid in this industry is primarily made for its flavor enhancement qualities. The use of Citric acid in drinks is very prominent because of the unique slightly sour flavor that it adds to them. This helps in the overall elevation of the flavor profile, by balancing the sweetness and saltiness of the varied foods that it is added to.
Modifying Texture: Another key advantage of citric acid is its tendency to modify the texture of certain foods such as yogurt. Since it acts as a coagulant, it promotes the curdling process which lends the yogurt its distinctive texture and flavor.
Is Citric Acid Bad?
Citric acid health benefits can be understood when the citric acid nutritional information is studied in detail. This investigation picked pace with the growing concerns about citric acid safety, with many wondering is citric acid healthy and is citric acid safe to eat because of its widespread use in the food and beverages industry.
It has however been discovered through rigorous investigations that citric acid is not really bad for you. It is a ‘generally recognized as safe’ or (GRAS) substance that is approved by regulatory authorities for use in the food and beverages industry. However, the usage can be regulated in terms of the amount which can be used in different products.
This is because, although it is generally healthy, when consumed over recommended amounts or in highly concentrated forms, citric acid can have some severely adverse effects including the following:
Gastric Distress: One of the main adverse citric acid effects on the body that an individual may face is gastric distress upon consumption of too much citric acid. It can be felt in the form of severe stomach ache, diarrhea, or even heartburn along with GERD or other types of digestive troubles because citric acid acidity can be high and it can lead to acid reflux.
Dental Damage: Another key disadvantage is that too much citric acid can cause dental erosion and weaken the dental enamel over a period of time. Too much consumption of beverages containing citric acid can cause this.
Allergic Reactions: Some people can be allergic to citric acid, or concentrated forms of it, which can lead to them experiencing allergic reactions like itching, hives, respiratory troubles, etc.
There are often questions arising over is citric acid safe during pregnancy. and as with other consumers, it is safe to be consumed by pregnant females when consumed in normal amounts.
Citric acid is a commonly used acidulant that plays a pivotal role in the food and beverages industry for its many advantageous qualities. Manufacturers of these foods need to ensure that the quality of citric acid they use is aligned with relevant industry standards, for which it is critical to find dependable suppliers such as Mondstar.
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